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Guide · dunning letters

The dunning letter format that gets paid

A dunning letter is a reminder that a payment is overdue. For a subscription paid by card, the “letter” is an email, and its job isn't to scold: it's to make paying the easiest thing to do.

The five parts of every letter

  1. A subject that says what happened. “Your Acme payment didn't go through” beats “Action required”.
  2. The amount and what it's for. One line: $49 for Acme Pro.
  3. Why, in words the customer understands. “The card on file has expired”, not a decline code. Never “your card was reported stolen” (Stripe advises presenting those as a generic decline).
  4. One action, one button. The hosted invoice page Stripe generates for each invoice lets the customer pay or change card without logging in.
  5. What happens next. On the last letter only: when access will be paused.

The four steps

DayToneGoal
0Friendly, matter-of-factInform. Most customers didn't know.
1Short reminderCatch the ones who meant to do it later.
3ClearRestate what to do; mention the retry if there was one.
5Final noticeGive a date. Still polite: they're your customer.

Example: day 0, expired card

Subject: Your Acme payment didn't go through

Hi Maya,

We tried to collect $49 for Acme Pro, but the card on file has expired. It happens to everyone.

Adding your new card takes under a minute.

[Add my new card]

Example: day 5, insufficient funds

Subject: Keeping your Acme account open

Hi Tom,

This is our last reminder about $29 for Acme. We'd hate to pause your access over a card problem.

We'll try again in a few days, or you can pay now with any card.

[Keep my account]

The format for paper or B2B invoices

For invoices paid by transfer, a formal dunning letter adds the invoice number and date, the due date, the payment details, and a reference to your terms. That's a different process from card-based subscriptions: SaveMyMRR only handles invoices that Stripe tried to charge automatically.

Want to see all four letters rewritten for your own product? Try the live demo: change the reason, the amount or the tone and watch each letter rewrite itself.